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What is Congenital cataract
Congenital cataract, ie congenital cataract, is a congenital disorder of the eye. Birth disorders are structural changes that can occur in any part of the body while a baby is in the womb.
In congenital cataract, it is difficult to see the baby clearly. The lens tissue inside the eye helps focus the light on the eye. This disorder can affect one or both eyes. If this disorder is not treated on time, there may be difficulty in seeing the baby or blindness.
Causes of Congenital Cataract
The exact cause of congenital cataract is not yet known. More research needs to be done in this direction. Some reasons for this are:
Congestinal cataract can occur if a child’s eye is hurt in the womb due to an accident during pregnancy.
When the blood sugar level falls too much in pregnancy, it can cause damage to the baby’s blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys.
In addition, the infant may have congenital cataract due to influenza, measles, polio, rubella and syphilis. Chickenpox can also cause this.
Also read: If you want to protect your child from the danger of polio, keep these things in mind
Treatment of Congenital Cataract
Cataract in the infant needs immediate treatment. Treatment at the right time is necessary as it can prevent the loss of eyesight and can help in the correct development of the child’s eyes.
If the cataract is less, it does not affect the eyesight and may become the case only by regular checkup. The infant needs special treatment in the following situations:
Many children require surgery. Surgery removes the blurring of the pupil of the infant’s eye.
Surgery can also enhance a child’s eyesight by applying a contact lens or intraocular lens.
Also read: Feed these foods to make the eyes of children naturally natural
Method of rescue
Congenital disorders are very difficult to cure, so it is better that you try to protect your baby during pregnancy by taking care of some things.
- Before pregnancy, go to the doctor and get a checkup done.
- Be sure to apply the necessary vaccine during pregnancy. With the help of vaccine, the baby can be protected from certain types of infections.
- Sexually transmitted infections such as infections should be tested before conception. With this, you can save your baby from any major problems by taking timely treatment.
- If you have any problem like diabetes, talk to your doctor about it before pregnancy.
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